| | | | A VK Group monthly newsletter This edition is dedicated to the life and works of the inspirational Architect, Dr. B V Doshi (1927-2023) - February 2023 - | | | | | | | | The Element of ‘SPACE’ Award presented to Ar. Vishwas Kulkarni | | | | We are glad to inform you that Ar. Vishwas Kulkarni has been felicitated by Ar. Christopher Benninger with The Element of ‘SPACE’ award under the Five Element Awards by ISHRAE, Pune Chapter. The Awards Function was held on Saturday, 4th February 2023 at Suzlon – One Earth, Pune. The award was given to honour his contribution to the path of sustainability in the built environment. | | | | Old Clothes Collection Drive | | To reduce the burden on landfills and serve a good cause, Sustainability Initiatives along with VK Group organised an Old Clothes Collection Drive. The collected items were donated to Samajbandh, an NGO based in Pune working in various tribal and rural areas of Maharashtra. Reusable clothes will be given to the needy tribal people. Other fabrics will be processed to be made into “Asha Cloth (Sanitary) Pads” which will be distributed to women in tribal areas. (Raigad and Gadchiroli districts). | | | | | | Annual Book Review Awards | | "Either write something worth reading or do something worth writing." -Benjamin Franklin On the occasion of 50th foundation year of VK:a architecture, coinciding with 10 years of Mr. Dwaipayan Chakravarty's journey with VK Group, he has initiated the Annual Book Review Awards. The VK Library has a selection of wonderful books and this year, we have made extensive additions to the list. To encourage reading amongst our Staff and also to give opportunity for them to share their understanding, all employees (and equivalent) of the VK Group (all 5 companies) are encouraged to send in their reviews by 31st March. The winning entries will be rewarded and published. | | | | Gender Parity: Architecture Profession in Post-binary India | | We are happy to announce that SI is outreach partner for the very special initiative - Gender Parity: Architecture Profession in Post-binary India by ArchitectureLive! Prompted by the disparity observed in the representation of architects belonging to different genders in the profession, Gender Parity is a Pan-India attempt to initiate gender inclusivity in the architectural profession in India. Through a survey, we hope to identify and bring to light the loopholes and the fraternity's attitude regarding gender disparity. | | | | | | Capacity Building: Communication Skills Workshop | | The workshop by Training India aimed at improving communication skills, time management, inculcating proactiveness and reiterating the importance of doing ground work prior to meetings for maximising the outcome. | | | | | | | | VK Group Breaking Grounds | | | | | | | | Ar. Vishwas Kulkarni, founder of Vk:a architecture reminisces the various times he had the good fortune of meeting B.V. Doshi, first as a student at J J School, and later during his architectural practice. He recounts the time when he had asked Doshi's suggestion for the college for Master’s studies for his son, Hrishikesh Kulkarni. When Doshi advised him to send his son to Academy of Architecture (AA), London, Vishwas sir enquired what his reasons where, "Would he get a better education? Would the opportunities be better?”. To which he responded, “I cannot guarantee he will learn anything of use, but it will be the best year of his life”. This anecdote perfectly summarizes B.V. Doshi, and his child-like fascination to enjoy every minute of life.
Most architectural students in the past few decades are introduced to Doshi’s works in their early years. Ar. Dwaipayan Chakravarty, Junior Partner at VK:a, was one such learner in his 3rd year, wandering around the wondrous campus of NIFT (National Institute of Fashion Technology), Delhi. “The Architecture itself didn't at first appeal to me”, he recalls, “it felt scattered and without the linear regime I was used to. But slowly the space encaptured me. The "kund" arena and the obedience to the natural drainage in this sloping site, created a story, a "narrative" of space-making where the bazaar could happen for Fashion Technologists - a place of exchange of wares, cloths and ideas. And this story stayed with me. In the initial years of my architectural journey, I learnt that architecture lies in the story as much as it lies in bricks and mortar. While I have not had the good fortune of meeting the legend, face to face, I still try to weave a narrative into each project I can look into. It makes the Architecture that much more engaging.”
Doshi’s buildings are known for belonging to the people, and to the place. His indigenous innovations to sustainable and climate responsive design is what has inspired some, like Ar. Kiran Kabra (Team Netaji). During the recent office visit to Ahmedabad, Ar. Azar Indikar (Team Kanhoji) took the opportunity to visit the famed Amdavad ni Gufa, an experimental underground gallery, with M.F. Hussain’s vibrant and bold paintings lining the walls. "Although the internal spaces are unusual and dynamic, the whole experience (both in the exteriors and exteriors) gives you a sense of calmness and tranquility.”
Though-out his eventful life, Doshi has donned many hats and won many titles. As an alumni and an educator, Ar. Athulya Aby, the writer for the firm, is most indebted to Professor Doshi for founding the School of Architecture at Ahmedabad, and nurturing it to grow into the present CEPT University. Conceptualised as an open campus with flexible studios, it was the initiator of a pedagogical shift in architectural education – rethinking how we teach, learn, design and talk about spaces. | | There is only one form of good luck in life and that is to have good teachers! Good teachers inspire us! All of us who knew Doshi share the smile of good luck. – Christopher Benninger
| | | | | | | | | | | The Teacher Who Never Stopped Learning
| | | | When I heard of B V Doshi's passing last month, there was a sense of guilt that arose from the realization that I barely knew anything about the only Indian to win the Pritzker, even though I spent months toiling in one of his life achievements (CEPT campus). And that's what pushed me to pick up 'Paths Uncharted', his autobiography. I have never been big on biographies (maybe because they bring out existential crisis within me with their accomplishments, but that's for another time). What I found was not the gloat of a master architect, but a humble honest man, as surprised as I am, to find himself amidst a series of fortunate events.
He stops his architectural studies in Mumbai to try his luck at the RIBA examination in London, and abandons that to work at Le Corbusiers' Atelier - despite his inability to speak French - on a whim. For four years, he survives mostly on olives and bread, absorbing as much as he can from the master. He comes back to India, moves to Chandigargh and then Ahmedabad for work, going from one site to another on his bicycle, learning as he worked. Chance meetings with Buckminister Fuller (Bucky, as Doshi lovingly called him) and Louis Khan (Lou) became life-altering events because of his willingness to take the chance to grab opportunities as it came along. Reluctantly accepting Bucky invitation to lecture in Chicago during his Graham Fellowship was the beginning of his life-long association with architectural education.
I think his success lies in finding the right balance while amalgamating the paradoxes that inspired him – Corbusier’s boldness to break free from rules vs. Kahn’s meditative precision to geometry and adherence to simplicity; Western cities’ order, technology driven aesthetics and mobility vs. the chaos and organic growth of Indian cities; the scientific temperament of Modernism vs. the spirituality, myths and Hindu philosophies he imbibed from his childhood. Guided by nothing but the courage to ask questions, the grit to find answers and the belief in a larger scheme of things, he turned out to be a just another person, like you and me. Yet, he was not. What led him greatness? His willingness to take risks, to take uncharted paths without knowing exactly where it led, but still, following it through till the end and giving his all in the processes. He had an ultimate aim: to be a good sthapati, and he was willing to work harder and longer to achieve it. | | | | | | | | Inspiration for the Month | | | | Architecture is Story-telling: Building Through Words | | | | The exploration of narrative is something that interests me as an architect. Including a story in a building creates a level of meaning and connection to the patron or user that can be engaging and provoking. The story can be as simple as a metaphor or as complex as a novel. Architectural storytelling plays an essential role in branded architecture for cities and companies. The structure itself could communicate that story, in addition to possibly inventing a new story of its own.
B.V. Doshi was a master story-teller. Not only did his structures weave stories, he created stories to substantiate his structures. He was inspired from the tales and epics he used to listen in his childhood from Dada and other elders. The story of God’s first avatar being kurma, the tortoise became the story of the unusual form and ground relationship of the Amdavad Ni Gufa. When Doshi was asked to design the NIFT campus at Delhi, India was carving it’s niche in the global fashion industry. He conceptualized the campus around a central kund, a water tank usually found near temple, which became the connecting element of the otherwise scattered structures. To explain his proposal, he wrote a story as that there was an entire village around a sacred water tank with mysterious healing properties, dilapidated and forgotten under modern developments till NIFT happened. Some people on the Board of Directors who believed the story to be real even asked about selling this ‘sacred water’!
The harsh truth is - buildings often do not speak for themselves. You need words, and the right ones can enhance the experience and value of your designs. However, writing is often not given the same status as graphic representation in architecture and therefore unsanctified. Yet, innumerable homes, palaces and cities have been constructed on the pages of fictions. In Ar. Anuradha Chatterjee's words, "I am asking you to consider writing as material, spatial, tectonic and inhabitable... I argue that text is architecture." | | | | | | | | | | | | Ecofriendly Bricks from Sanitary Napkins Waste | | Ar. Aishwarya Mandavgane, from VK:e environmental, is researching on making ecofriendly bricks from sanitary napkins waste, as part of her M.Arch Thesis. She has done this study in collaboration with pad care labs, a Pune-based startup which launched an eco-friendly sanitary waste collection, and disposal system that prevents used pads (composed mostly of plastic) from entering landfills and incinerators. The study was done under the guidance of Prof. Prajakta Kulkarni, BNCA. The project has been widely acknowledged and got coverage in newspapers. | | | | | | | | | | | | Paths Uncharted by B.V. Doshi | | The book recounts the life and achievements of the architect BV Doshi from lifelong meticulous notes and diaries kept by him. It also features several of his own drawings. This autobiography captures Doshi's career from his childhood to his studies in Bombay and London, his work at Atelier Le Corbusier in Paris and collaboration with Louis I Kahn for IIM Ahmedabad. It recounts his encounters with the most remarkable people in his own and allied fields, and his equally remarkable patrons, including Dr Vikram Sarabhai, Sheth Kasturbhai Lalbhai, and the story of his own family. The book is a glimpse into the mind of a man striving for perfection with the fascination of a child. | | | | | | | | Breathe: Travelogue Series | | | | | | I am convinced that B. V. Doshi' sensitivity to site conditions arose from his exposure to the varied landscapes, materials, technologies and lifestyles during his travels across countries and continents.
Beyond London and Paris, he hitchhiked all over Europe before coming back to India. In Italy, he examined the plan of Rome drawn in the 17th century by Piranesi. In Venice, he was awed by the canal, foot-bridges and people friendly open spaces. "Until I went there, I had not realized the wonder of not having any steps or level difference between water and the floor, that was the norm in India." He wondered at the eclectic collection of buildings around the Piazza San Marco. During his visit to the Acropolis, he couldn't help drawing parallels between the temple sites in India, "physically isolated to make it difficult to reach yet visible enough to attract the devout." His design for the Matar shrine in Gujarat was an attempt to recreate the experience he had in the Pantheon. "Though it appeared insignificant at first from the street, once inside its interiors stunned me. Its scale proportions, volume and especially the light cast by the oculus in done made it a divine experience" he recalls.
The Graham Fellowship turned out to be another educative trip, allowing him to travel to various cities in USA and Japan, meet many luminaries like Meis van der Rohe, Eero Saarinen, JL Sert, Charles Eames and Frederick Kriesler and visit their works. While USA exposed him to a world of new technologies, Japanese architecture fascinated him with their traditional but contemporary approach. Interaction with some of these architects transformed his ideas of architecture and structure.
His travels were not all outside India either. He admired the use of local stone in Jaisalmer and Meenakshi Temple at Madurai, the street-like corridors of Fatehpur Sikri, the Kailask temple craved out of living rock and the town planning of Jaipur. Every place he visited was a place of discovery, both of the self and those embodied in that space. He learnt about societal issues, politics and way of living of different sections of society, especially the poorer segments. Everywhere he went, he was constantly reminded of the economics in architecture: "making most of the resources... from the choice of building materials to appropriate construction techniques, emphasis on multiple use of spaces have been important concerns all my life."
- Athulya Ann Aby | | | | | | | | | | The Man and Idea, Tribute to B.V. Doshi, by Christopher Benninger | |
Exclusive virtual walkthrough of Balkrishna Doshi: Architecture for the People | | | | | | | | Events/ Competitions You Shouldn't Miss | | | | The Garage Sale - Sustainable Furniture & Design Festival, Baner 24 - 26 February 2023 | | | | Kochi-Muziris Biennale, Kerala 23 December 2022 - 10 April 2023 | | | | 19th International Association for the Study of Traditional Environment (IASTE) Conference Submission Deadline: 5 April 2023 | | | | Kaira Looro 2023 Architecture Competition - Primary School in Africa Submission Deadline: 11 June 2023 | | | | | | | |
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